Abstract and 1. Introduction

  1. Related Work

  2. Preliminaries and Notations

  3. Differentiable Structural Information

    4.1. A New Formulation

    4.2. Properties

    4.3. Differentiability & Deep Graph Clustering

  4. LSEnet

    5.1. Embedding Leaf Nodes

    5.2. Learning Parent Nodes

    5.3. Hyperbolic Partitioning Tree

  5. Experiments

    6.1. Graph Clustering

    6.2. Discussion on Structural Entropy

  6. Conclusion, Broader Impact, and References Appendix

A. Proofs

B. Hyperbolic Space

C. Technical Details

D. Additional Results

B. Hyperbolic Space

B.1. Riemannian Manifold

B.2. Models of Hyperbolic Space

B.3. Tree and Hyperbolic Space

We denote the embedding of node i of graph G in H is ϕi . The following definitions and theorem are from (Sarkar, 2011).

Definition B.1 (Delaunay Graph). Given a set of vertices in H their Delaunay graph is one where a pair of vertices are neighbors if their Voronoi cells intersect.

Definition B.2 (Delaunay Embedding of Graphs). Given a graph G, its Delaunay embedding in H is an embedding of the vertices such that their Delaunay graph is G.

Following the above Theorem, we know that a tree can be embedded into hyperbolic space with an arbitrarily low distortion.

B.4. Midpoint in the Manifold

Let (M, g) be a Riemannian manifold, and x1, x2, ..., xn are points on the manifold. The Frechet variance at point ´ µ ∈ M of these points are given by

If there is a point p locally minimizes the variance, it is called Frechet mean. Generally, if we assign each ´ xi a weight wi , the Frechet mean can be formulated as

Note that, d is the canonical distance in the manifold.

Remark. In fact, the geometric centroid in Theorem 5.2 is also equivalent to the gyro-midpoint in Poincare ball model of ´ hyperbolic space.

Authors:

(1) Li Sun, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China (ccesunli@ncepu.edu);

(2) Zhenhao Huang, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;

(3) Hao Peng, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;

(4) Yujie Wang, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China;

(5) Chunyang Liu, Didi Chuxing, Beijing, China;

(6) Philip S. Yu, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.


This paper is available on arxiv under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 Deed (Attribution-Noncommercial-Sharelike 4.0 International) license.